Nyerere National Park: Africa’s Largest National Park and Why It Belongs on Your Bucket List

Rufiji River, Nyerere National Park, Tanzania, by Rufiji River Camp.

Nyerere National Park. It is true when you think of Tanzania’s iconic national parks, the Serengeti and Ngorongoro Crater are likely to come to mind. As part of the expansive Selous Game Reserve, Nyerere is not only Tanzania’s largest national park but also the largest in Africa, covering a staggering 30,000 square kilometres. This untouched wilderness offers a safari experience unlike any other. In this post, we’ll explore what makes Nyerere National Park so extraordinary, why it deserves a spot on your travel bucket list, and how you can visit responsibly.

Nyerere National Park, formerly known as Selous Game Reserve, spans across several regions in Tanzania. It covers parts of the Liwale District in the western Lindi Region, the south-western Pwani Region, the north-eastern Ruvuma Region, and a significant portion of the south-eastern Morogoro Region. This vast park is one of the largest wildlife sanctuaries in the world and is renowned for its rich biodiversity and stunning landscapes.

What Makes Nyerere National Park So Special?

1. A Wildlife Wonderland

Nyerere National Park is a biodiversity hotspot, boasting a variety of ecosystems—from open savannahs and dense woodlands to wetlands and the life-giving Rufiji River. This diversity supports an incredible array of wildlife, including:

Elephants: Home to one of Africa’s largest elephant populations.

Elephants photo by River Rufiji Camp

African Wild Dogs: A critical sanctuary for this endangered species.

Selous, Nyerere Wild Dogs by Asilia Africa

Hippos and Crocodiles: The Rufiji River is packed with these aquatic giants.

Hippos of Rufiji River by Tanzania Tourism

Big Five (Minus Rhinos): Lions, leopards, and buffaloes roam freely.

Nyerere Lions by Tanzania Tourism

Birdlife: With over 440 bird species, it’s a birdwatcher’s paradise.

Birds of Selous, Nyerere by Tanzania Tourism
Birds of Selous, Nyerere by Rufiji River Camp

2. The Rufiji River: The Heart of the Nyerere National Park

Aerial View Rufiji River photo by Tanzania Tourism

The Rufiji River is the lifeline of Nyerere National Park, offering unique safari opportunities:

  • Boat Safaris: Drift along the river to spot hippos, crocodiles, and elephants cooling off along the banks.
  • Fishing: Try your luck catching tigerfish and catfish.
  • Breathtaking Sunsets: The river provides a stunning setting for unforgettable sunsets.

3. Remote and Untouched Selous ~ Nyerere Park

Unlike Tanzania’s more popular northern parks, Nyerere remains off the beaten path. This means:

  • Fewer crowds and vehicles, ensuring a more intimate wildlife experience.
  • A true sense of adventure as you explore one of Africa’s last great wilderness areas.

Why You Should Visit Nyerere National Park

Rufiji River Boat Tour by Rufiji River Camp

1. A Genuine Wilderness Escape

If you’re seeking solitude and an authentic connection with nature, Nyerere delivers. Its vast, unspoiled landscapes offer tranquillity and a chance to disconnect from the modern world.

2. Unique Safari Experiences

Nyerere stands out for its diverse safari activities:

  • Walking Safaris: Get up close with nature on guided walks through the park.
  • Boat Safaris: Explore the Rufiji River and its thriving ecosystems.
  • Game Drives: Traverse the park’s varied habitats in search of iconic wildlife.

3. A Conservation Success Story

Nyerere National Park plays a vital role in protecting Africa’s wildlife, particularly endangered species like the African wild dog. By visiting, you’re supporting these conservation efforts.

Nyerere National Park, formerly known as Selous Game Reserve, spans across several regions in Tanzania. It covers parts of the Liwale District in the western Lindi Region, the south-western Pwani Region, the north-eastern Ruvuma Region, and a significant portion of the south-eastern Morogoro Region. This vast park is one of the largest wildlife sanctuaries in the world and is renowned for its rich biodiversity and stunning landscapes.


How to Visit Nyerere National Park Responsibly

1. Stay at Eco-Friendly Lodges near and around Nyerere Park

Choose accommodations that prioritize sustainability, such as:

Roho ya Selous by Asilia Africa

Known for its eco-conscious practices and stunning accommodations offering the best and luxurious experiences.

Roho ya Selous, operated by Asilia Africa, offers an exceptional safari experience in Nyerere National Park, one of Africa’s largest and most biodiverse regions. The camp features stretch canvas tents with en suite bathrooms, both indoor and outdoor showers, and an ‘evening breeze’ cooling system over the beds. Guests can enjoy wildlife views from the cool canvas-roofed dining and lounge areas, and relax by the swimming pool. The camp operates from June to mid-March and is closed from mid-March to the end of May.

The camp is equipped with 8 stretch canvas tents, including a family tent, and offers a prime wildlife location, private guide and vehicle, complimentary laundry service, and Wi-Fi. Families with children aged 5 and older are welcome. The closest airstrip varies by season: Mtemere Airstrip (a 90-minute drive) serves from December to March, and Beho Beho Airstrip (a 90-minute drive) serves from June to November. Enjoy sundowner drinks by the fire while listening to nearby hippos in the evenings.

Roho ya Selous, operated by Asilia Africa, offers a luxurious safari experience in Nyerere National Park, with prices ranging from approximately $900 to $1,150 per person per night, depending on the season. Guests can enjoy a variety of activities, including game drives, walking safaris, and boat trips, providing a diverse and immersive wildlife experience. (photos by Asilia Africa)

Rufiji River Camp

Combines comfort with sustainability, using solar power and locally sourced materials.

Rufiji River Camp, located in Nyerere National Park (formerly Selous Game Reserve), offers a unique safari experience with its enviable position on the banks of the Great Rufiji River. The camp features classic tents and suites, each with en suite bathrooms and solar-heated showers. Guests can enjoy spectacular sunsets, the sounds of hippos, and a plethora of bird songs. The camp also offers a shaded swimming pool, a restaurant, and a bar with stunning river views.

The best time to visit Nyerere National Park is during the dry season, from June to October when wildlife is easier to spot around water sources. The park is also beautiful during the wet season, from November to May, with lush green scenery and excellent birdwatching opportunities. Rufiji River Camp is open from June to February and closes from the end of March to the 1st of June.

Prices for staying at Rufiji River Camp range from approximately £315 to £370 per person, depending on the season. The camp offers a variety of activities, including walking safaris, boat trips, and game drives, making it an ideal destination for wildlife enthusiasts and nature lovers. (photos by Rufiji River Camp)

Check here for other accommodations near and around the Nyerere National Park.

2. Support Local Communities

Hire local guides, purchase handmade crafts, and stay at community-run lodges. This ensures tourism benefits the people who live in and around the park.

3. Respect the Environment

Follow park guidelines, avoid littering, and maintain a safe distance from wildlife. Your actions help preserve Nyerere’s pristine ecosystems for future generations.


Planning Your Trip to Nyerere National Park

1. Best Time to Visit

  • Dry Season (June to October): Ideal for wildlife viewing as animals gather around water sources.
  • Wet Season (November to May): Perfect for birdwatching and enjoying the park’s lush greenery.

2. How to Get There

  • By Air: Fly from Dar es Salaam or Zanzibar to airstrips like Mtemere or Stiegler’s Gorge.
  • By Road: A 4-5 hour drive from Dar es Salaam will take you to the park’s entrance.

3. What to Pack

  • Lightweight, neutral-coloured clothing.
  • Binoculars and a camera for capturing wildlife.
  • Sunscreen, insect repellent, and a hat.
  • A reusable water bottle to reduce plastic waste.

Why Nyerere National Park Should Be on Your Bucket List

Nyerere National Park is more than just a safari destination it’s a celebration of Africa’s untamed beauty and ecological importance. As once the largest game reserve and now the largest national park on the continent, it offers what no other park has. By visiting Nyerere, you’re not only creating lifelong memories but also contributing to the preservation of one of Africa’s most vital ecosystems.

So, what are you waiting for? Add Nyerere National Park to your travel bucket list and discover the magic of Southern Tanzania. Together, we can ensure this incredible park remains a sanctuary for wildlife and a source of pride for generations to come.


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